21 June 2013

Aunt Maggie and Uncle Harry

When I was a youngster in the 1950’s, Aunt Maggie and Uncle Harry Richardson were the oldest members of our Harrison clan. She was my grandfather’s aunt, and to me that seemed about as old as one could be.

Maggie Rosannah Harrison was born August 23, 1881, in Chanute, Kansas.1 Herman Harry Richardson was about two years older than Maggie. Maggie and Harry had one son, Louis, who never married. Maggie was by all accounts the matriarch of the Harrison clan at that time. Family tradition holds that she was also the family banker if one of her nephews needed a short-term loan. NOTE: The woman in the dark dress walking down the street on the banner at the top of this site is Maggie.2

My memories of Maggie are of a somewhat overweight, elderly woman who used a cane or walker to get around. I also remember that she was always in charge wherever she was. She used to bark commands at my grandmother and my great aunts, pointing to this or that with a shake of her cane. My grandmother and her sisters-in-law were tough and strong-willed, but there must have been more to their relationship with Maggie because they were all genuinely fond of her.

Herman Harry Richardson was born in Iowa in August of 1879.3 Compared to Aunt Maggie, Uncle Harry was a slender man. His skin was brown and weathered from a lifetime of outdoor work on the farm. He loved to play cards; five-hundred, euchre, and cribbage were among his favorite games. Family gatherings nearly always included card games with lots of loud conversation and laughter.

Uncle Harry had a reputation for raising fine horses. There were no horses on the farm by the time I came along, but the last time I visited Uncle Harry he talked about his horses. His eyes and face would light up when he talked about those animals, even though he was bedridden and nearing death. NOTE: The man in front of the barn holding the dark horse on the banner at the top of this site is Harry. The setting is one of Harry’s farms in Banner Township, Woodbury County, Iowa.2

Aunt Maggie and Uncle Harry passed away over 40 years ago. My grandfather’s generation is gone, too. But our Harrison clan still gathers with lots of loud conversations, laughter, and usually a game of cards.

© Norman Washburn

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References
1. United States Federal Census 1910, Banner, Woodbury, Iowa.
2. Photographs from the collection of Loraine Harrison Washburn.

3. United States Federal Census 1900, Banner, Woodbury, Iowa.

15 June 2013

What is a Civil War widow to do?

620,000 soldiers died in the Civil War. We often think of these as being young men but some, like, William Frink of Cass township, Jones county, Iowa were older.  William was in his forties when he was wounded at the Battle of Vicksburg in 1863. I’m sure the family was relieved to read in the Anamosa paper that William had been wounded in the leg, but was expected to make a full recovery1. It must have been heartbreaking to learn that he died a few days later2.

So how does a family recover from news like that? Hepzibah Hubbell Frink, William’s widow, and her four young children (Jesse, James, Abigail, and George) who were still living at home, sold the farm, packed up, and followed two older daughters (Sabra Melissa Sage and Clarissa Almira Andrews) and their husbands to Nebraska. On the 15th of July 1869 Hepzibah settled on 40 acres of farm ground in northeast Nebraska about 6 miles south of the small town of Craig3. Under the provisions of the Homestead Acts of May 20, 1862 and June 21, 1866. Hepzibah and her four children (Jesse, James, Abigail, and George) built a 12 feet by 16 feet single story house that had two doors and three windows. They also dug two wells and erected a barn and a corn crib. On the 10th of January 1873 Hepzibah proved up her claim to her homestead and the land became fully hers3



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References
1. “Letter from Capt. Farwell, Co.II, 31st Iowa”. Anamosa Eureka, 17 Jul 1863,  (online archives http://jonescounty.advantage-preservation.com/document/anamosa-eureka-1863-07-17-page-2).
2. Hepzibah Frink, “Widows’ Pension” file, Application number WC 12262, National Archives Record Group 15, Case Files of Approved Pension Applications of Widows and Other Dependents of Civil War Veterans, ca. 1861 - ca. 1910, (online archives http://www.fold3.com/image/225793223/).
3. Hepzibah Frink, Land Entry Case Files: Homestead Final Certificates, National Archives Catalog ID 849143, Final Certificate Number 587, National Archives Record Group 49, Land Entry Records for Nebraska, compiled 1857-1908, (online archives http://www.fold3.com/image/267863921/).

© 2013, Norman Washburn